Nā Pahu Hau Lawelima: E Hoʻomaha iā ʻoe ma kahi Hoʻomoana

He mea pono ka pahu hau lawe lima hilinaʻi no ka poʻe e hauʻoli nei i nā huakaʻi alanui a me nā kahua hoʻomoana. Me ka hiki ke mālama i ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu i ke anu, hou, a i ʻole ka hau no ka manawa lōʻihi (i kekahi manawa a hiki i nā pule), hiki i nā mea huakaʻi ke hele mamao aku a noho ma waho no ka manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka wā ma mua. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hana pono ʻana o ka pahu hau, he mea nui kahi kumu mana hilinaʻi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻo ka holomua ʻana i ka ʻenehana pila, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pila lithium kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻouku lā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ua maʻalahi a emi ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kahi pahu hau lawe lima ma mua o kekahi mau makahiki i hala.

I ka wā ma mua, ua maʻalahi ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā pahu hau lawe lima. Ua like ka hapa nui me kahi pahu hau kuʻuna: he pahu me kahi uhi e wehe ʻia mai luna mai. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi compressor a me ka evaporator i loko o kēia mau pahu hau lawe lima, ma mua o ka hoʻopiha ʻia ʻana me ka hau. Ua hele mai pū lākou me kahi kaula mana e hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka puka 12V o ke kaʻa a i ʻole e hoʻopili pololei ʻia i ka pila hoʻomaka o ke kaʻa. Loaʻa mau kēia mau pahu hau ʻano pahu i kēia lā a ʻo ia ke koho kaulana loa i waena o ka poʻe huakaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ua puka mai lākou me nā ʻano pahu hau 12V ʻē aʻe, e like me nā pahu hau ʻano drawer a me nā pahu hau kū pololei, kahi e kūpono paha i kāu mau pono ma muli o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kāu kaʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pūʻolo mana lawe lima (a me nā panela solar lawe lima) ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻokomo i kahi pila kōkua i loko o kāu kaʻa e holo ai i ka pahu hau.

Nā Kumu o ka Pahu Hau

ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka pahu hau lawe lima āu e koho ai, he mea nui e nānā hou i nā kikoʻī e hōʻoia i kūpono ia i kāu mau pono. Pono ka nui o ka pahu hau no kāu mau koi, ʻaʻole kaumaha loa, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e makewai nui i ka mana. Loaʻa nā pahu hau lawe lima i nā ʻano a me nā nui like ʻole, mai nā pahu hau thermoelectric compact e kūpono pono ana ma waena o nā noho mua a hiki i nā pahu hau compressor nui 80-lita a ʻoi aku paha me nā keʻena pahu hau a me ka pahu hau kaʻawale. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi e hoʻomaopopo ai ma waena o nā pahu hau thermoelectric a me compressor; ʻaʻohe compressor o nā pahu hau thermoelectric a hiki ke hoʻomaʻalili wale i kahi pae ma lalo o ka mahana ambient. No ka laʻana, inā hiki i ka pahu hau ke hoʻemi i ka mahana ma 18°C ​​mai ka mahana ambient, a ʻo ka mahana i loko o kāu kaʻa he 25°C, e hoʻomaʻalili wale ka pahu hau a hiki i kahi 7°C. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, hiki i kahi pahu hau compressor maikaʻi ke mālama i ka mahana ma kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia (hau a i ʻole ma lalo) me ka nānā ʻole i nā kūlana ambient, inā he kumu mana hilinaʻi.

ʻOiai kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi mau pahu hau ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka pono e pili nui ana i ka hana o ka compressor, ka hoʻolālā a me kahi o ka evaporator (ka ʻili hoʻoluʻu i loko o ke keʻena), a me ke ʻano o ka insulation a me nā sila puka. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pahu hau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana e pono ai e mālama i ka mahana i makemake ʻia. He mea nui loa kēia ke hilinaʻi nei ʻoe i ka ʻōnaehana uila o kāu kaʻa e mālama i kāu meaʻai a me nā mea inu i ke anu.

Hiki i ke kahi o ka pahu hau i loko o ke kaʻa ke hoʻopilikia i kona pono. No ka laʻana, inā e hōʻike pololei ʻia ka pahu hau i ka lā a i ʻole e kau ʻia ma ke poʻo hope o ke kaʻa me ka ea maikaʻi ʻole, pono ia e hana ikaika e hoʻomaʻalili i nā mea o loko o ka pahu hau. He mea nui hoʻi e waiho i kahi ākea a puni ka compressor e hōʻoia i ka holo pono ʻana o ka ea, he mea nui ia no ka hana pono ʻana o ka pahu hau.

I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka nui o ka pahu hau, e noʻonoʻo inā pono ʻoe i kahi pahu hau liʻiliʻi no kahi hoʻomaha hopena pule a i ʻole kahi pahu hau nui no kahi huakaʻi he nui pule. Pono kāu hoʻoholo e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka wahi i loaʻa iā ʻoe i loko o kāu kaʻa no ka pahu hau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loiloi ʻana i ka nui o ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu āu e pono ai e mālama, a me nā mea i hiki ʻole ke palaho ke mālama ʻia ma kahi ʻē no nā pilikia. No nā huakaʻi pōkole, he mea kūpono pinepine ka pahu hau 40-60 lita, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke paʻa i ka meaʻai lawa no kahi hoʻomaha hopena pule ʻohana a i ʻole he pālua ma kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi. Maanei wau e paipai aku ai i ka nā pahu hau hoʻomoana moʻo colku GC, nona nā mana like ʻole o 15L/20L/26L/36L/42L/57La me nā hoʻonohonoho hana like ʻole no ʻoe e koho ai. E noʻonoʻo pū i ke kaumaha o ka pahu hau; ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka pahu hau 30-lita ma mua o ka pahu hau 80-lita, nona ke kaumaha ma kahi o 30 kg ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻia ʻana o kekahi mea i loko. E ʻai kēia kaumaha i ka hiki ke ukana o kāu kaʻa.

Nā Pahu Hau Pahu

ʻO ka pahu hau lawe lima kuʻuna he mea punahele ia i waena o nā mea huakaʻi he nui, a no ke kumu maikaʻi. ʻO kekahi o nā pono nui o ka pahu hau ʻo ia kona hiki ke paʻa i nā mea he nui a hoʻopaʻa pono iā lākou i loko. ʻO ka nui o nā mea āu e hoʻokomo ai i loko o ka pahu hau, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka hiki ke hoʻohuli a ninini paha i ka wā e kuʻi ʻia ai ka pahu hau ma ke kua o kahi kaʻa e neʻe ana. ʻO kekahi pono ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka nui o nā mea āu i loko o ka pahu hau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Kōkua kēia mau mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka mahana o loko, e hana ana i ka pahu hau e holo pono.

ʻO kahi pōmaikaʻi nui o nā pahu hau umauma ʻo ia ko lākou uhi i kau ʻia ma luna, kahi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai e noho mau ana ka ea anuanu i loko ke wehe ʻia ke uhi. Eia kekahi, he mea lawe lima maoli nā pahu hau umauma liʻiliʻi me nā lima paʻa, no laila me kahi kumu mana lawe lima, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou mai kāu kaʻa a hoʻokomo iā lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao o kāu kahua hoʻomoana. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Colku i kāna mea hou ʻO ka moʻo GCP o nā pahu hau hoʻomoana me nā pila hiki ke wehe ʻia, kaomi ma luna e nānā iā ia.

ʻO ka hemahema, ʻo ka hoʻolālā wehe luna o ke poʻi hiki ke hoʻolilo i ke komo ʻana i nā mea i paʻakikī inā kau ʻia ka pahu hau i luna i loko o kahi kaʻa holo kiʻekiʻe. I kēia hihia, pono paha ʻoe i kahi paheʻe pahu hau e maʻalahi ai ke komo ʻana, kahi e hoʻohui ai i ka paʻakikī a me ke kaumaha i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. He mea maʻalahi ke koho ʻana i nā alahao hāʻule i lalo akā pipiʻi a hoʻohui i ke kaumaha hou aku.

He nui nā pahu hau e hele mai me nā hīnaʻi hiki ke wehe ʻia, e maʻalahi ai ka ʻike a me ke komo ʻana i nā mea. Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻO Colku DC-62FD, hele mai me kahi hīnaʻi hiki ke wehe ʻia. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe e nānā ai me kahi loko laumania me nā lua hoʻokahe no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi, a me kahi poʻi hiki ke wehe ʻia, he mea pono inā he mau palena kiʻekiʻe kāu kaʻa. Loaʻa i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona nā poʻi e hiki ke wehe ʻia mai kēlā ʻaoʻao kēia ʻaoʻao a i ʻole kekahi ʻaoʻao, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi ma muli o kāu hoʻonohonoho ʻana. Eia kekahi, hele mai ka hapa nui o nā pahu hau umauma hou me nā kukui o loko, a hāʻawi ka nui i ka pilina Bluetooth, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā a hoʻoponopono i ka mahana mai kāu kelepona paʻalima.

ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai e pili ana i kahi waho paʻa a me ke poʻi, nā lima paʻa e pālua ana ma ke ʻano he mau wahi hoʻopaʻa, a me ke kūpaʻa holoʻokoʻa; ʻo ka mea o waho o ka pahu hau, inā he kila galvanized, kila kila, palaki paʻakikī, a i ʻole fiberglass, pono e koho ʻia ma muli o ke kaiapuni i manaʻo ʻia a me ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Nā Pahu Hau Kū pololei

Inā lawa kou wahi i loko o kāu kaʻa, e like me ke kaʻa pika me ka hale nui ma hope, makemake paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e hoʻokomo i kahi pahu hau kū pololei. ʻO kekahi o nā pono nui o nā pahu hau kū pololei, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i nā paheʻe pahu hau, hiki ke maʻalahi i kāu hoʻonohonoho ʻana. ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā mea o loko o kahi pahu hau kū pololei e like me ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea mai loko mai o kāu pahu hau ma ka home. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia nā mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana o nā mea o loko o kahi pahu hau kū pololei a hiolo. Eia kekahi, i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e wehe ai i ka puka, puka mai ka ea anuanu, e koi ana i ka compressor e hana ikaika e mālama i ka mahana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.

E like me nā pahu hau umauma, loaʻa pū nā pahu hau kū pololei i nā nui like ʻole, mai 20 lita a ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 lita. Maanei, e paipai mākou i nā pahu hau kū pololei o Colku. DC-40a me DC-50, nona ka mana o 40L a me 50L, a he mau hoʻolālā ʻāpana pālua (me nā wahi pahu hau a me nā wahi pahu hau) a loaʻa i ke kila kila a me ka metala. ʻO ka nui āu e koho ai ma muli o ka wahi i loaʻa i loko o kāu kaʻa a me kona hiki ke ukana. Ua like nā hana o kahi pahu hau lawe lima kū pololei me nā mea o kahi pahu hau kīhini, me nā papa no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, nā drawers mea kanu/hua, nā ʻeke mālama ma ka puka, a me kahi ʻāpana pahu hau kaʻawale. Loaʻa pū ka hapa nui o nā pahu hau me nā laka e pale aku ai iā lākou mai ka wehe ʻia ʻana i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana. I ka makahiki aʻe e hoʻolauna pū mākou i nā pahu hau kū pololei hou me nā hiki ke loaʻa, ʻo ka mana nui loa he 150L, ​​a ua lako pū me nā drawers mea kanu/hua.

Nā Pahu Hau Drawer

ʻO nā pahu hau drawer kekahi koho hou. E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻo kēia mau pahu hau he mau drawers e kūpono i kahi o kahi drawer ukana maʻamau ma ke kua o kāu kaʻa. Nui nā hiʻohiʻona e koho ai, ʻo ka hapa nui me ka mana ma waena o 30 a me 40 lita. ʻO kekahi o nā pono nui o kahi pahu hau drawer ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ke komo ʻana. E paheʻe wale i waho e kiʻi i kāu mea e pono ai. Mālama pū nā pahu hau drawer i kahi, a ʻaʻole like me nā pahu hau kū pololei, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i kahi ʻano paheʻe kaʻawale, nona ka pono o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha. ʻO nā pahu hau drawer kūʻai wela a Colku nā DC-23DRa me DC-40DR, a me nā mea hou aʻe DC21DRWa me DC28DRW.

Eia nō naʻe, he mau hemahema ko nā pahu hau drawer. Hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia lākou i ke kaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i ka pahu hau, pono ʻoe e mōhai i kekahi wahi ukana. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoili maʻalahi ʻia mai kekahi kaʻa a i kekahi. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole nui ka hohonu o nā pahu hau drawer, no laila ʻoiai he maikaʻi lākou no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea inu, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, pono e mālama ʻia nā mea nui e like me nā ʻōmole waiū ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka ninini ʻana.

Ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke lawe liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pahu hau drawer no nā huakaʻi pōkole ma mua o nā huakaʻi lōʻihi, ke ʻole e hoʻohana pū ʻia me kahi pahu hau kū pololei. I kēia hihia, maikaʻi loa ka pahu hau drawer no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea āu e makemake ai e loaʻa maʻalahi a pinepine, e like me nā mea inu a me nā meaʻai māmā, ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu meaʻai i loko o ka pahu hau kū pololei.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻaʻohe mea e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka pahu hau a me ke kumu mana āu e koho ai, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pahu hau lawe lima hiki ke lilo i mea hōʻike no ka ʻohana hoʻomoana. Me ka meaʻai hou a me nā mea inu hau e loaʻa mau ana - a ʻaʻohe hopohopo hou e pili ana i kahi e loaʻa ai ka hau - ʻo ka mea wale nō āu e hopohopo ai, ʻo ia ka wikiwiki o kou akahai ma mua o kou wehe ʻana i kāu mea inu hau mua!